Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Antonym analogies Essay Example For Students
 Antonym analogies Essay  Antonyms have long been favourites of the readers of Word Ways, either as themselves (ODDEVEN) or in disguise. In the latter case, they may be hidden in other word pairs such as in FATETHINE, SHINSHOUT and BANDEDBORED where they occur at the beginnings, ends and in the middles of the word pairs respectively, the other letters remaining the same. In the August 1994 Kickshaws (page 169), Dave Morice listed 24 such word pairs in an item entitled Letter-Addition Opposites. Now I offer further examples and also extend the concept to include pairs of words in which the antonyms are split, appearing in 2 places in each of the two words, the other letters always remaining the same.        My list includes both antonyms and near-antonyms. Most of them can be found in Chambers Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms ed. Martin H. Manser, 1993.  Excluding certain proper names, most of the word pairs can be found in the Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition. w2 = Websters Second Edition.  Those examples which appear in WW94169 are asterisked*.  EXCHANGING BEGINNINGS  alls (also)nones  alterationfixation  askerteller (one who counts money)  bagdeGoodge (a name)  banelicensee  barterletter  bested (placed)worsted (a fine, smooth yarn)  bindsfrees (frieze)  boomed (what the foghorn did)slumped (in chair)  bottomed (having;a bottom)toped (toppled or fell over)  boyling (boiling)girling (a young salmon)  breadwort (the knot grass)waterwort (plants of genus Elatine)  breaker (a small keg or flaskon a boat)mender  burdenerrider  calmerdinner  calmingwilding (a crab-apple tree or Michael)  clearingfainting  Cleary (a name)dully  closelystartly (apt to start, jump)  cometgot*  coveredstriped  dayly (dally)nightly  divedsoard (sward)  dressed  striped  Easterwester (windw2)  ebber (manifest, unconcealed)flower  emptyingfulling (the process of cleansing and thickening cloth by beating and washing)  EXCHANGING ENDS  Ada (a name)adzed (cut with an adze)  farmfleg (a fright, scare)  neart (be)nescience  reblessrecurse (to recur)  scentersedge  scoldsheat (a pig under one year old)  scoldswarm  scool (school)swarm  Adie (a name)alive  undies (under garments)unlives (deprives of life)  redress (reparation of a wrong)restrip (w2)  bedrop (to drop upon, cover or wet with drops)behold  pearlyplate*  uneasyunhard (soft)  miseasy (miserably)mistrying (trying wrongly)  upend (to set something on its end)upstart (someone who has suddenly risen in importance)  centercleave  sevenslumpy  seversnever (narrow)  infall (material that falls or has fallen)inrise (to rise in opposition)  forefeet (the front feet of a quadruped)forehands (shots in tennis)  afind (to find out)alose (a fish)  afoot (astir)ahead  refreshretired  unfriendlyunreserved (not put to one side)  forgive (to pardon)fortake (to take away)  shaveslack  shere (share)sthere (steer = a young ox)  chers (cheers)chis (fastidious)  phot (a unit in physics = one lux maintained for one second)picy (a manoeuvre in piquet)  sillswell*  spinnerspouter  cladclass  landlady (runs a Bed and Breakfast)landman (a countryman, peasant)  Roland (a name)rosea (plant species name)  flaxfrigid  underlay (for carpet)understood  cleaveclinger  sleave (sleeve)stake  slendersower  underlieunderstand  overlieovertruth (a statement in excess of the truth)  clingercrush  sloath (sloth)swilling  alose (a fish)awin (to win)  slowstall  blowerbraise  slowersupper  sloweststop  Romanyroone (roan)  remissreobserve  ostomy (type of operation)ostoyour (soldier)  smyth (smite v.; also a surname)struth (strewth)  gnew (past tense of gnaw)gold  snippyswarm  doffdon* (themselves antonyms)  Doverdunder (the dregs of cane juice used in the West Indies in the fermentation of rum)  groovergrounder  apeace (appease)Awar (a member of the people of the North Caucasus)  repure (to purify again)revile (to use abusive language)  squeer (squire)swell  unrest (disturbance)unwork (to undo or detach from something)  troughtwell (till)  ALL POSSIBLE EXCHANGES  The same pair of antonyms may occur in different places in different pairs of words, specifically at the beginning, the end or in the middle of words. Alternatively, the antonyms may be split and appear in two, corresponding, separate places in each word. Below, each different pair of antonyms appears in at least 3 of the 4 columns.   .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 , .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .postImageUrl , .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 , .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:hover , .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:visited , .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:active { border:0!important; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:active , .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative   ; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left   : 18px; top: 0; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051 .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca6e313e875535cd00257d5e62173051:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The effects of minimum wage on leisure and free ti EssayADDITIONAL SPLITS  Here are some more examples of splità  antonymà  exchanges:  (a) Beginning and End  chame (a fissure)whent (quaint)  drey (a squirrels nest)weet (to know)  easilytensile  haleshale  heardtrail  loessMoore (a name)  lousemauke (maggot)  pumill (pommel)pumish (pumice)  rinsesnag  shafe (sheaf)wheak (a squeak or whine)  weak in the sense of unguarded  trender (a wool winder)trough  theoremuores (journeys)  treuce (truce)wear  (b) Beginning and Middle  flinder (to break into fiinders or pieces)sleeker  fletcher (an arrow-maker)slender  (c) Middle and End  rantedroter (one who repeats by rote)  minn (type of old Irish ornament)mount  (d) Beginning, Middle and End  Here is a 3-way split pair of antonyms (these and those):  threstle (trestle)throstle (a thrush)  ALTERNATIVE SPLITS  The 2 words FARER (traveller) and NEARER offer a choice of 2 positions for the antonyms FAR and NEAR: FARERNEARER and FARERNEARER.  There are, however, 2 words which go one stage further, offering a choice of 3 positions for the antonyms MAS (several mothers) and PAS (several fathers):  MASSESPASSES  MASSESPASSES  MASSESPASSES  Both the above examples owe their existence to the presence in the words of repeated letters, R and S respectively.    
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